Clemson University -- CPSC 231 -- Fall 2010 -- Study Guide for Final Exam The final is cumulative as defined by previous study guides along with additional material on floating-point identified below. Approximate weights: 20% - Exam 1 material 20% - Exam 2 material 20% - Exam 3 material 35% - Exam 4/5 material 5% - floating point 1. Be able to define and discuss these terms: binary fraction scaled numbers (fixed-point numbers) floating point exponent fraction hidden bit significand bias notation (e.g., excess-127) rounding cancellation of approx. equal numbers flt. pt. addition flt. pt. multiplication 2. Be able to explain why computations with real numbers (i.e., floating point) can sometimes experience errors. Why does the cancellation of approximately equal numbers tend to magnify any representation and/or roundoff errors?